This came in this AM via Freedom Archives. Claude can be contacted below if you want to get on their list-serves.
-------------
Lucasville Five Hunger Strike Begins --An interview with author Staughton Lynd
Sunday, January 2, 2011
By 
Angola 3 NewsIn   1993, the maximum security Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in   Lucasville, Ohio was the site of an historic prisoner rebellion, where   more than 400 prisoners seized and controlled a major area of the prison   for eleven days. Nine prisoners alleged to have been informants and  one  hostage correctional officer named Robert Vallandingham, were  murdered.  Following a negotiated surrender, five key figures in the  rebellion  were tried and sentenced to death. Known since as the  Lucasville Five,  they are Namir Abdul Mateen (James Were), Siddique  Abdullah Hasan  (Carlos Sanders), Bomani Hando Shakur (Keith Lamar),  George Skatzes and  Jason Robb.
The Lucasville Five are now back  in the news with an  announcement last week that four of the five will  be participating in a  simultaneous “rolling hunger strike,” beginning  today, January 3. They  are using the hunger strike to protest their  convictions (having always  maintained their innocence) as well as their  living situation, which is  more restrictive than for most prisoners on  Ohio’s death row. The  statement issued by the Lucasville Uprising  Freedom Network explains  that “the hunger strike will proceed in an  organized manner, with one  prisoner, probably Bomani Shakur starting on  Jan.3. The hunger strike  becomes official after he has refused 9  meals. Therefore the plan is  that 3 days later, Siddiquie Abdullah  Hasan will start his hunger strike  and 3 days later, Jason Robb will  follow. Namir Mateen has a great  willingness to participate and plans  to take part to the extent that his  diabetes will allow.”
Staughton  Lynd is the author of the 2004  book, Lucasville: The Untold Story of a  Prison Uprising, which asserts  that the Lucasville Five are innocent  men, who were framed by the State  of Ohio. In a review of Lucasville,  the news website, Solidarity,  concludes that “Lynd presents sufficient  evidence and argumentation to  cast more than reasonable doubt on the  convictions of the Lucasville  Five.” The book’s “immediate agenda is to  mobilize public opinion to  achieve amnesty for the Lucasville Five. In  the 1970s, the governor of  New York was compelled to grant amnesty to  the Attica rebels based upon  revelations of state malfeasance. Lynd  contends the Lucasville Five’s  death sentences should be wiped clean on  the same grounds.”
In  the foreword to the upcoming second  edition of Lucasville, being  released by PM Press in February, death  row journalist Mumia Abu-Jamal  writes that the Lucasville Five "sought  to minimize violence, and  indeed, according to substantial evidence,  saved the lives of several  men, prisoner and guard alike…they rose  above their status as prisoners,  and became, for a few days in April  1993, what rebels in Attica had  demanded a generation before them: men.  As such, they did not betray  each other; they did not dishonor each  other; they reached beyond their  prison ‘tribes’ to reach commonality."
Angola  3 News: Can you  please give us some historical background on the 1993  uprising and the  subsequent convictions of the Lucasville Five?
Staughton  Lynd:  There were revolts at the old Ohio State Penitentiary in  Columbus in the  late 1960s. The state government decided to build a new  maximum  security prison in a town called Lucasville, just north of the  Ohio  River separating Ohio and Kentucky.
The new prison housed  between  1,500 and 2,000 prisoners. More than half the prisoners at the  new  Southern Ohio Correctional Facility (SOCF) were African Americans  from  cities like Cincinnati, Dayton, Toledo, Cleveland, Akron and  Youngstown.  Lucasville was all white and inevitably, most of the  correctional  officers at the new prison were Caucasian.
'Luke'  developed a  well-deserved reputation for violence. There was a horrible  incident in  1990 when, in a sequence of events that remains ambiguous,  a black  prisoner followed a white teacher into a women's restroom.  White guards  broke down the door to the restroom and, as they did so,  the prisoner  cut the teacher's throat.
The State sent in a new  warden who  instituted 'Operation Shakedown.' Prisoners were allowed one  short  telephone call a year, at Christmastime.
In April 1993  the new  warden proposed to test all prisoners for TB by means of an  injection.  More than fifty Muslim prisoners protested. They said the  injection  would contain phenol, a form of alcohol; that this was  forbidden by  their religion; and that there were alternative means of  testing for TB,  by sputum or X ray. Warden Tate said it would be done  his way, by  injection, beginning Monday, April 12.
On April 11,  Easter  Sunday, prisoners returning from the recreation yard occupied  one large  housing block, L side. Guards were overpowered. Persons  severely injured  in the takeover, both guards and prisoners believed to  be snitches,  were carried out to the yard. Eight officers were held as  hostages. In  the course of an 11-day standoff, nine prisoners and one  hostage guard  were murdered. There was a negotiated surrender.
A3N: Why was this story so important to you that you decided to write a book about it?
SL:   In 1996 my wife and I became aware that as a result of the Lucasville   uprising, a new maximum security prison called the Ohio State   Penitentiary (OSP) was being built in Youngstown. We organized a   community forum at which one of the speakers was Jackie Bowers, sister   of one of five prisoners condemned to death after the surrender. We met   her brother, George Skatzes (pronounced 'skates.') His lawyer told us   that we could best help by investigating facts not presented at trial   and we have been doing that ever since.
The importance of the   story is that the five men sentenced to death are three blacks and two   whites. Two of the three blacks, Siddique Abdullah Hasan and Namir Abdul   Mateen, are Muslims. At the time of the rebellion the two whites were   members of the Aryan Brotherhood. One is still an AB leader although   Skatzes has withdrawn. These five men have acted in solidarity during   their almost eighteen years of solitary confinement. They have refused   to 'snitch' on each other.
A3N: What facts do you cite for arguing that the State of Ohio deliberately framed innocent men?
SL:   My allegation that the State of Ohio has deliberately framed innocent   men is presented in a book, Lucasville: The Untold Story of a Prison   Uprising (Temple University Press, 2004), a second edition of which will   be published in 2011 with a Foreword by Mumia Abu Jamal, and in a law   review article, "Napue Nightmares: Perjured Testimony in Trials   Following the Lucasville, Ohio, Prison Uprising," Capital University Law   Review., v. 36, No. 3 (Spring 2008) The key fact is that the State  made  it clear early on that they wanted to put the alleged leaders of  the  disturbance to death, and built cases against the Five almost  wholly on  the basis of testimony by prisoners who, in exchange for  their  testimony, received benefits such as early parole.
A3N: Why you believe the trial itself was unfair?
SL:  The trials were unfair for a variety of reasons, but the two  basic  facts were: 1) the Five were tried before so-called  'death-qualified'  juries, that is, juries from which persons opposed to  the death penalty  were excluded; and 2) the prosecution's evidence, as I  indicated  earlier, came almost entirely from prisoner informants in  exchange for  bargained-for benefits like parole.
A3N: How has your 2004 book been received?
SL:   My book was banned from all Ohio prisons and it provoked a good deal  of  discussion in Ohio. In 2007, a play based on the book was presented  in  seven Ohio cities. The American Civil Liberties Union has filed  friend  of the court briefs, based on the book, in the trials of Skatzes  and  Hasan.
A3N: Can you please tell us more about the  hunger  strike? How do prison officials publicly justify these  conditions that  are being challenged?
SL: As to the goals  of the hunger  strike, I refer the reader to Keith LaMar's statement.  LaMar emphasizes  that he understands the prison system's concern for  security, but, he  insists, a 'privilege" such as the opportunity to  touch a parent or  other relative does not threaten security. The more  than 150 other  death-sentenced prisoners in Ohio enjoy such privileges.  On the other  hand, the Lucasville Five are held alone in their small  cells 23 hours a  day, and when released for an hour of so-called  recreation cannot be in  the same space as any other human being.
A3N:  Can you  please explain why George Skatzes is not currently housed  alongside the  other four members of the Lucasville Five and how his  conditions differ  from the others?
SL: George Skatzes was  transferred to OSP  when it opened in 1998 along with the other members  of the Lucasville  Five. He was transferred out two years later because  the authorities  feared that he was so depressed that he might commit  suicide. He is held  with about thirty other death-sentenced prisoners  considered seriously  mentally ill at the Mansfield Correctional  Institution, north of  Columbus.
A3N: How can our readers best help to support the upcoming hunger strike?
SL: Readers can help by contacting Professor Jules Lobel, vice president of the Center for Constitutional Rights, 
jll4@pitt.edu>,   and Professor Denis O'Hearn, director of graduate studies in sociology   at the State University of New York, Binghamton, < 
denisohearn@googlemail.com> They are circulating a statement of support nationally and internationally.
--Angola 3 News is a project of the International Coalition to Free the Angola 3. Our website is 
www.angola3news.com   where we provide the latest news about the Angola 3. We are also   creating our own media projects, which spotlight the issues central to   the story of the Angola 3, like racism, repression, prisons, human   rights, solitary confinement as torture, and more.
Freedom Archives522 Valencia StreetSan Francisco, CA 94110415 863-9977www.Freedomarchives.orgQuestions and comments may be sent to claude@freedomarchives.org